riverrun, past Eve and Adam’s, from swerve of shore to bend of bay, brings us by a commodius vicus of recirculation back to His Consuming Emotions.
“James and Nora – A Portrait of a Marriage” is a slight tome by the distinguished, and multi-award-winning Irish Writer, Edna O’Brien.
O’Brien, it is clear is something of a Joycean scholar, having written a biography of Joyce himself. In this book, O’Brien narrows her scope to the relationship between Joyce and his muse, the remarkable Nora Barnacle.
On the 16th June each year, Bloomsday is celebrated across the globe. For Joyce, 16th June 1904 held a special meaning. It was the date of his first outing with a celebrated, but wordless, literary figure, a Galway girl, named Nora.
He had first encountered her, in Nassau Street, Dublin on 10th, gilt under the Irish summer sun, and they had agreed to meet the following day. But Nora did not show, leaving Joyce gazing North, East, West and South, at the crossroads he had chosen – chosen so that he could enjoy her approach from any direction.
It was clear that the fire was very much alight from the first moment.
“Nothing was to be kept form him. He wanted to strip her of all mask and all clothing, to pass through her, into her secret, inviolate individuality. With what tenacity did he investigate and pursue it.”
O’Brien, with skill, paints a picture of the tumultuous seascape of Joycean feeling. From the highest peaks of holy, pristine love, crashing under the despair of insecurity, into the shallows of visceral aminal instinct and bodily squalor – this incredible relationship and marriage encompassed all.
But more, Joyce looked away from his increasingly lonely spouse and poured himself into the demonstration of his love through words. Through the labour pains, as his own health and eyesight faded, something of eternal beauty was birthed.
The story of James and Edna is one of tragedy, poverty and despair. But, ultimately, it was the source of one of the greatest extended love letters in human history. “Ulysses” is the behemoth that expresses the all-encompassing, yet destructive passion most fully. To counter-balance his grubby joy of the intimately physical, Joyce presented Edna the world, as we have all promised, condensed into a work that left him a husk.
All is on display in this book. O’Brien does not shy away from that which is either lofty or stained. The result is a maelstrom, a swerving, swirling sweat-soaked and bloodied sheets of knowing – a knowing that ultimately, in both the mental and physical, could not sustain.
For Barnacle, her life with Joyce must have been like holding a hand onto a furnace that burned so hot that its destruction was all but assured.
“Nora was altered too – cut off from him, when he made those voyages into his work and when he sent himself to the very extremities of mind to compose a language that no one had ever heard of and no one had foreseen.”
The possessed and the possessor, Joyce faded from life, aged just fifty-eight, and domiciled in Zurich. Nora passed in the same city, some ten years year, never seeing Galway again – A way a lone a last a loved a long the